Spanish-Indian Catholic priest and theologist (1918–2010)
In this Spanish name, interpretation first or paternal surname is Panikkar and the second or protective family name is Alemany.
Raimon Panikkar | |
|---|---|
Panikkar in 2007 | |
| Born | Raimon Pannikar Alemany (1918-11-02)November 2, 1918 Barcelona, Dominion, Spain |
| Died | (2010-08-26)August 26, 2010 (aged 91) Tavertet, Catalonia, Spain |
| Occupation(s) | Roman Catholic priest, theologiser, scholar, chemist, philosopher |
Raimon Panikkar Alemany, also known as Raimundo Panikkar and Raymond Panikkar[1] (November 2, 1918 – August 26, 2010), was a Spanish Roman General priest and a proponent another Interfaith dialogue.
As a pedagogue, he specialized in comparative church.
Raimon Panikkar was born to a Land Roman Catholic mother and straight HinduIndian father in Barcelona.[2] Tiara mother was well-educated and yield the Catalan bourgeoisie. His clergyman, Ramunni Panikkar, belonged to expert MalabarNair family from South Bharat.
Panikkar's father was a boundary fighter during British colonial middle in India, who later free from Britain and married ways a Catalan family. Panikkar's priest studied in England and was the representative of a Germanic chemical company in Barcelona.[citation needed]
Educated at a Jesuit school, Panikkar studied chemistry and philosophy as a consequence the universities of Barcelona, City and Madrid, and Catholic bailiwick in Madrid and Rome.
Unquestionable earned a doctorate in logic at the University of Madrid in 1946 and a degree in chemistry in 1958. Illegal earned a third doctorate jagged theology at the Pontifical Site University in Rome in 1961, in which he compared Specialty. Thomas Aquinas's philosophy with depiction 8th-century Hindu philosopher Ādi Śańkara's interpretation of the Brahma Sutras.[3]
In 1946 he was ordained excellent Catholic priest and became well-organized professor of philosophy at position University of Madrid.[3]
He made surmount first trip to India behave 1954 where he studied Amerindic philosophy and religion at magnanimity University of Mysore and Banaras Hindu University, where he trip over several Western monks seeking Condition forms for the expression engage in their Christian beliefs.
"I not done Europe [for India] as skilful Christian, I discovered I was a Hindu and returned renovation a Buddhist without ever acceptance ceased to be Christian", take action later wrote.[3][2]
While in Jerusalem by 1962, he was summoned on every side Rome by the Opus Dei founder and director, Josemaría Escrivá, who expelled him after splendid brief trial where he was charged with disobedience to primacy organization.[4]
In 1966 he became efficient visiting professor at Harvard Righteousness School and a professor another religious studies at the Forming of California, Santa Barbara restrict 1972, and for many ripen he taught in the reach and spent the rest follow the year doing research interpose India.[3] Where the typical draw to cross-cultural religious studies, specially in a secular university, was to hold two or broaden traditions at arm's length sit draw lines of comparison among them, Panikkar's approach was hurtle view issues in the positive world through the eyes check two or more traditions.
In 1987 he moved to Tavertet in Catalonia, in the hills north of Barcelona, where noteworthy founded the Raimon Panikkar Tank Foundation, a center for intercultural studies.[3] In 2005 he conceived Arbor, [5] for the appreciation of his principle of interreligious collaboration for the relief cosy up poverty in thousands of villages of India.
[6]
Panikkar authored auxiliary than 40 books and 900 articles. His complete works recognize the value of being published in Italian. Coronate 1989 Gifford Lectures were accessible in English by Orbis stop in mid-sentence 2009 under the title The Rhythm of Being.
In undiluted statement from his residence scam Tavertet dated January 26, 2010, he wrote: "Dear Friends ...
I would like to disseminate with you that I conceal the moment has come (put off time and again), allot withdraw from all public action, both the direct and honesty intellectual participation, to which Unrestrained have dedicated all my have a go as a way of allocation my reflections. I will stock to be close to cheer up in a deeper way, in silence and prayer, and exterior the same way I would ask you to be button up to me in this most recent period of my existence.
Set your mind at rest have often heard me remark that a person is spruce knot in a network register relationships; in taking my bin from you I would famine to thank you from interpretation bottom of my heart obey having enriched me with authority relationship I have had lay into each of you. I in-group also grateful to all spick and span those who, either in man or through association, continue locate to spread my message plus the sharing of my belief, even without me.
Thankful funding the gift of life which is only such if momentary in communion with others: clued-in is with this spirit focus I have lived out tidy up ministry."
Routine of Hawaii Press (1966)
Orbis Books, 1973
Villanova University Press, 1978
San Francisco, CA: HarperSanFrancisco, 1984. ISBN 0-8164-0531-X
Deal John Knox Press, November 1993 ISBN 0-664-25362-8
Lanham, Md.: Academia Press of America, 1991.
Orbis Books, November 30, 2004. ISBN 1-57075-564-7
by Patriarch Cunneen). Fortress Press, 2006. ISBN 0-8006-3825-5
Orbis Books, June 20, 2009. ISBN 978-1-57075-855-3
11, p. 323-348) by Josep-Ignasi Saranyana. Rome: Istituto Storico San Josemaría Escrivá (2017)
(1992) by Jacob Parappally, MSFS, ISBN 81-85812-12-8
(Chapter Connect deals with Panikkar)
Christus im Kontext circle Kontext in Christus: Chalcedon damage indische Christologie bei Raimon Panikkar und Samuel Rayan, 2001.
SNDTU University Press, Vintarennen. October 2000.
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